Common used rubber hose reinforce materials and typical hoses with that

Industrial hose is an important industrial component. Its application fields are very wide, including various industries such as petroleum, chemical, shipbuilding, docks, tank trucks, agriculture, food, beverages, pharmaceuticals, etc. In these fields, industrial hoses are mainly used to transport various media such as liquids, gases, steam, powders, etc. As well as for connection and flexible transition between equipment.

Industrial hoses are usually composed of three parts: inner rubber layer, reinforce layer and outer rubber layer. The main functions of the industrial hose reinforce layer are as follows:

1. Strengthen and support the hose to improve its pressure bearing capacity and stability. The reinforce layer is usually made of high-strength materials. These materials can effectively withstand external pressure and tension. Therefore, the core layer and outer layer inside the hose can be protected from damage.

2. Improve the lateral and longitudinal strength of the hose to adapt to complex working environments and usage scenarios. In some occasions where it is necessary to withstand greater pressure or negative pressure, the role of the reinforce layer is particularly important. Because it can effectively prevent problems such as rupture or deformation of the hose.

3. Improve the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the hose and extend its service life. Since industrial hoses are usually used to transport various media such as gas, liquid, solid, etc. These media may cause wear or corrosion to the inside and outside of the hose. The presence of the reinforce layer can effectively reduce this damage.

The materials of the industrial hose reinforce layer are mainly the following:

Steel wire

Steel wire is one of the most common industrial hose reinforce materials. It can reinforce the hose in the form of braiding or spiral winding. The steel wire reinforce layer provides excellent strength and pressure resistance, allowing the hose to withstand high-pressure working environments.

Fiber reinforce materials

Fiber reinforce materials such as glass fiber, carbon fiber or aramid can also be used for the reinforce layer of industrial hoses. These fiber materials have excellent tensile strength and corrosion resistance. So they can increase the rigidity and durability of the hose.

Plastic or polymer

Some industrial hoses use plastic or polymer as reinforce layer materials. These materials are usually combined with the inner and outer layers of the hose through extrusion or injection molding. Plastic or polymer reinforce layers can provide certain strength and flexibility. But compared with steel wire and fiber reinforce materials, their pressure resistance may be lower.

Different reinforce layer materials have different features and applicable scenarios. Steel wire reinforce layers are suitable for industrial applications that need to withstand high pressure and heavy loads. Fiber reinforced materials are more suitable for scenarios that require higher rigidity and corrosion resistance. Plastic or polymer reinforce layers are suitable for some situations where weight and cost are required.

Typical rubber hoses that are reinforced with steel wire

First, hydraulic hose

Hydraulic hose is one of the most common hose with steel wire reinforce layer. Steel wire reinforced hydraulic hoses are the backbone of countless industrial and mobile applications. Designed to withstand extreme pressures, these hoses are durable with high performance.

With high strength steel wire, these hoses are:

Pressure resistant

Capable of handling the intense pressures generated by hydraulic systems without compromising integrity.

Durable

Resistant to abrasion, cuts, and punctures, ensuring a long service life.

Flexible

Despite their robust construction, these hoses maintain flexible. Thus it will be easy to install and operate.

These properties make steel wire reinforced hydraulic hose a essential component in machinery, construction equipment, agricultural implements, etc.

Second, water suction hose

Steel wire reinforced water suction hoses are engineered to efficiently and reliably transport water in demanding applications. By incorporating a layer of high-tensile steel wire within their construction, these hoses offer exceptional strength, durability, and resistance to collapse, making them ideal for handling the rigors of water suction.

Key features of steel wire reinforced water suction hoses include:

Superior suction capability: The steel wire reinforce prevents hose collapse, ensuring efficient water transfer.

Enhanced durability: Resistant to abrasion, punctures, and kinking, extending the hose’s lifespan.

Improved flexibility: Designed to bend without compromising performance. Thus it will be easy to install and use.

These hoses find applications in various industries, including agriculture, construction, industrial processes and firefighting. Their ability to handle heavy duty tasks and withstand harsh conditions makes them a preferred choice for water transfer solutions.

Third, chemical suction hose

Chemical suction hose is a specialized hose designed to safely and efficiently transfer various chemicals and fluids. These hoses can withstand the corrosive, abrasive, and hazardous properties of these substances.

Key Features of Chemical Suction Hoses:

Chemical Resistance: The inner tube of the hose is made from materials that resist a wide range of chemical, acid and solvent.

reinforce: To ensure durability and prevent hose collapse during suction, chemical suction hoses have steel wire or other strong reinforce layers.

Flexibility: Despite their robust construction, these hoses are designed to be flexible for easy handling and installation.

Temperature Resistance: Many chemical suction hoses can withstand a wide range of temps to accommodate various chemical processes.

Common applications for chemical suction hoses include:

Chemical processing plants

Pharmaceutical manufacture

Food and beverage process

Wastewater treatment

Industrial cleaning

By utilizing a chemical suction hose, businesses can safely and effectively transport chemicals. Besides, it can reduce the risk of leaks spills and contamination.

Last, food suction hose

Food suction hose is a special hose for safely and efficiently transferring food products. These hoses meet stringent hygiene and food safety standards.

Key Features:

Food Grade Materials: The inner tube and other components adopt food grade raw materials. Then this ensure no contamination of the product.

Smooth Interior: The hose’s interior is smooth to prevent product buildup and facilitate easy cleaning.

Durability: Often reinforced with materials like polyester or steel wire. Then it is able to withstand the rigors of food process.

Flexibility: Designed to be flexible for easy handling and installation in various food processing setups.

Temperature Resistance: Able to withstand a range of temperatures encountered in food processing.

Common Applications:

Transferring liquid food products like milk, juices, and sauces.

Conveying solid food products like grains, powders, and pastes.

Use in food processing plant, brewery, dairy and other food related industries.

By using a food suction hose, you can maintain product integrity and prevent contamination. Besides, it can ensure efficient production process.

Besides above common used hoses, there are many other hoses have a steel wire reinforce layer. For example, peristaltic pump hose. Peristaltic pump hose is the heart of a peristaltic pump. It’s a flexible tube that runs through the pump and is compressed by rollers as the pump operates. This compression creates a wave-like motion that propels the fluid through the hose.

Typical fibre reinforced rubber hose

Determining a precise number of fiber-reinforced rubber hose types is challenging due to the vast array of specific applications and variations. However, we can categorize them based on their primary use or construction.

Key Types of Fiber Reinforced Rubber Hoses

While there’s no definitive count, these are the primary categories:

Industrial Hoses: Commonly used in various industries for conveying fluids, gases, or solids. Fiber reinforce enhances durability and flexibility.

Examples include suction hoses, discharge hoses, air hoses, and water hoses.

Agricultural Hose: Employed in farming to deliver water, fertilizers, and other fluids. Fiber reinforce provides strength and resistance to abrasion.

Automotive Hose: Used in vehicles for fuel, coolant, and other fluid transfer. Some models incorporate fiber reinforce for durability.

Fire Hose: Designed to withstand high pressures and harsh conditions, often has a fiber reinforce for strength and flexibility.

Garden Hose: Commonly used for watering plants and lawns. It often has a fibre reinforce layer to be more durable and kink resistance.

Fiber Types and reinforce Patterns

The type of fiber reinforce layer influence the hose’s property

Textile Fiber: Commonly used fibers include polyester, nylon, and cotton. They offer good flexibility and strength.

Aramid Fiber: Known for their high strength-to-weight ratio, aramid fibers enhance hose durability and resistance to abrasion.

Reinforce Pattern: Fiber reinforce can be various patterns, including single braid, double braid, and spiral.

It’s important to note that there are various combination. Factors like hose diameter, operating pressure, temperature range, and fluid compatibility further influence the hose type and reinforce.